{"id":6578,"date":"2024-02-19T15:37:45","date_gmt":"2024-02-19T14:37:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lecercledeseconomistes.fr\/articles\/%cat-post-theme%\/three-books-to-understand-the-meaning-of-work\/"},"modified":"2024-04-17T12:37:13","modified_gmt":"2024-04-17T10:37:13","slug":"three-books-to-understand-the-meaning-of-work","status":"publish","type":"blog","link":"https:\/\/lecercledeseconomistes.fr\/en\/articles\/jobs-skills\/three-books-to-understand-the-meaning-of-work\/","title":{"rendered":"Three books to understand&#8230; The meaning of work"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group section-content-layout-without-cover is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-not-stacked-on-mobile is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<div class=\"block--post-meta\" >\n\n    <ul class=\"block--post-meta-list\">\n\n        \n            <li>\n                <p class=\"style-p-secondary-bold\">date<\/p>\n                <time datetime=\"2024-02-19T15:37:45+01:00\"class=\"style-p-secondary-normal\">19 f\u00e9vrier 2024<\/time>\n            <\/li>\n\n            <li>\n                <p class=\"style-p-secondary-bold\">update<\/p>\n                <time datetime=\"2024-04-17T12:37:13+02:00\" class=\"style-p-secondary-normal\">17 avril 2024 \u00e0 12:37<\/time>\n            <\/li>\n\n            \n            <li>\n                <p class=\"style-p-secondary-bold\">author<\/p>\n\n                <div class=\"container__authors\">\n\n                    \n                        <a class=\"style-p-secondary-normal\" href=\"https:\/\/lecercledeseconomistes.fr\/en\/presentation\/members-and-authors\/members\/claudia-senik\/\">Claudia Senik<\/a>\n                     \n                    \n                <\/div>\n            <\/li>\n            \n        \n            \n            \n            \n\n            \n                <li>\n                    <p class=\"style-p-secondary-bold\">reading time<\/p>\n                                        <p class=\"style-p-secondary-normal\">2 minutes<\/p> \n                <\/li>\n\n            \n\n        \n        \n    <\/ul>\n\n    \n        \n        <div class=\"container-post-social-share\">\n\n            \n<div class=\"block--post-social-share\" >\n\n    \n    <ul class=\"container-socials\">\n\n        <li>\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Flecercledeseconomistes.fr%2Fen%2Farticles%2Fjobs-skills%2Fthree-books-to-understand-the-meaning-of-work%2F\" title='Partager sur Facebook' target='_blank'>\n                \n                <svg class=\"facebook\" width=\"27\" height=\"26\" viewBox=\"0 0 27 26\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n<path class=\"one\" d=\"M25.6539 0.587891H0.814941V25.4269H25.6539V0.587891Z\" stroke=\"#5B5B5B\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\"\/>\n<path class=\"two\" d=\"M14.272 18.7267V13.6327C14.772 13.6327 15.2328 13.6327 15.6958 13.6267C15.7718 13.6267 15.9031 13.5607 15.9131 13.5077C16.0281 12.8697 16.1249 12.2277 16.2339 11.5437H14.2671C14.2671 11.0247 14.2671 10.5437 14.2671 10.0627C14.2551 9.87274 14.308 9.68435 14.417 9.52832C14.526 9.37229 14.6847 9.25785 14.8672 9.20368C15.0801 9.14115 15.3001 9.10751 15.522 9.10368C15.776 9.08668 16.0332 9.10368 16.2852 9.10368V7.36868C15.8852 7.35068 15.5141 7.33168 15.1401 7.31668C14.8644 7.29425 14.5876 7.28624 14.311 7.29268C13.7675 7.30104 13.2455 7.50737 12.8433 7.87299C12.441 8.23862 12.186 8.73842 12.126 9.27868C12.0574 9.92597 12.0291 10.5769 12.041 11.2277C12.041 11.3277 12.0319 11.4277 12.0259 11.5567H10.1899V13.6347H12.0479V18.7267H14.272Z\" fill=\"#5B5B5B\"\/>\n<\/svg>            <\/a>\n        <\/li>\n        \n\n        <li>\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?text=Three books to understand&#8230; The meaning of work&#038;url=https%3A%2F%2Flecercledeseconomistes.fr%2Fen%2Farticles%2Fjobs-skills%2Fthree-books-to-understand-the-meaning-of-work%2F&#038;hashtags=cde\" title='Partager sur Twitter' target='_blank'>\n                \n                <svg class=\"twitter\" width=\"26\" height=\"26\" viewBox=\"0 0 26 26\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n<g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_805_2)\">\n  <rect class=\"background\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n  <path class=\"one\" d=\"M0.5 0H0V25.839H25.839V0H0.5ZM24.839 24.839H1V1H24.839V24.839Z\" fill=\"#5C5B5C\"\/>\n  <path class=\"two\" d=\"M7.035 17.9391C6.863 18.1171 6.693 18.2961 6.5 18.4961C6.792 18.4961 7.05 18.4881 7.308 18.4991C7.445 18.5051 7.534 18.4591 7.624 18.3651C8.934 17.0021 10.25 15.6431 11.559 14.2791C11.649 14.1851 11.68 14.2091 11.745 14.2931C12.799 15.6621 13.856 17.0281 14.909 18.3971C14.965 18.4701 15.023 18.4971 15.116 18.4971C16.2 18.4941 17.285 18.4951 18.369 18.4941C18.41 18.4941 18.455 18.5081 18.5 18.4751C18.491 18.4601 18.484 18.4461 18.475 18.4331C17.967 17.7801 17.459 17.1271 16.95 16.4741C15.857 15.0701 14.764 13.6651 13.669 12.2631C13.615 12.1941 13.608 12.1541 13.676 12.0861C13.953 11.8081 14.221 11.5231 14.493 11.2411C15.534 10.1631 16.576 9.08512 17.617 8.00612C17.771 7.84612 17.924 7.68612 18.099 7.50212C17.814 7.50212 17.56 7.50912 17.308 7.49912C17.177 7.49412 17.091 7.53712 17.004 7.62812C15.749 8.93112 14.49 10.2301 13.235 11.5331C13.168 11.6031 13.146 11.5891 13.095 11.5221C12.077 10.2121 11.057 8.90312 10.04 7.59212C9.986 7.52212 9.93 7.50012 9.844 7.50012C8.777 7.50212 7.71 7.50112 6.643 7.50212C6.603 7.50212 6.557 7.48512 6.517 7.52512C6.53 7.54312 6.542 7.56012 6.554 7.57712C8.082 9.55512 9.609 11.5331 11.139 13.5091C11.198 13.5851 11.209 13.6261 11.133 13.7041C9.764 15.1131 8.399 16.5251 7.034 17.9371L7.035 17.9391ZM8.059 8.30412C8.043 8.28412 8.03 8.26212 8.014 8.24012C8.048 8.19612 8.095 8.21612 8.135 8.21612C8.596 8.21412 9.057 8.21812 9.518 8.21312C9.621 8.21212 9.685 8.24212 9.746 8.32212C10.664 9.50912 11.585 10.6941 12.505 11.8791C13.993 13.7961 15.482 15.7121 16.97 17.6291C16.99 17.6551 17.008 17.6831 17.044 17.7351C16.504 17.7351 15.991 17.7351 15.478 17.7351C15.413 17.7351 15.387 17.6921 15.356 17.6521C14.356 16.3711 13.357 15.0891 12.357 13.8081C10.925 11.9731 9.492 10.1391 8.059 8.30412Z\" fill=\"#5C5B5C\"\/>\n<\/g>\n<\/svg>\n            <\/a>\n        <\/li>\n        \n\n        <li>\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/sharing\/share-offsite\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flecercledeseconomistes.fr%2Fen%2Farticles%2Fjobs-skills%2Fthree-books-to-understand-the-meaning-of-work%2F\" title='Partager sur Linkedin' target='_blank'>\n                \n                <svg class=\"linkedin\" width=\"25\" height=\"26\" viewBox=\"0 0 25 26\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n<path class=\"one\" d=\"M24.8649 0.587891H0.0258789V25.4269H24.8649V0.587891Z\" stroke=\"#5B5B5B\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\"\/>\n<path class=\"two\" d=\"M18.1309 13.5412C18.1539 15.1962 18.144 16.8512 18.144 18.5062C18.1386 18.5827 18.1283 18.6588 18.1138 18.7342C17.4238 18.7342 16.743 18.7342 16.063 18.7342C15.826 18.7342 15.8902 18.5472 15.8892 18.4182C15.8892 17.2602 15.8892 16.1022 15.8892 14.9432C15.8892 14.8222 15.8892 14.7002 15.8892 14.5792C15.8913 14.3853 15.8548 14.1928 15.7817 14.0132C15.7087 13.8336 15.6002 13.6703 15.4634 13.5329C15.3265 13.3955 15.1637 13.2867 14.9844 13.2129C14.805 13.1391 14.6129 13.1018 14.4189 13.1032C14.005 13.0978 13.6058 13.2566 13.3086 13.5448C13.0114 13.833 12.8404 14.2272 12.833 14.6412C12.816 15.8412 12.8332 17.0412 12.8252 18.2482C12.8252 18.7912 12.8952 18.7332 12.3252 18.7362C11.7552 18.7392 11.1838 18.7362 10.5918 18.7362V11.1462H12.8198V12.1112C12.9688 11.9552 13.0519 11.8742 13.1279 11.7882C14.1279 10.6732 17.1092 10.5882 17.9092 12.5482C18.0427 12.863 18.1176 13.1994 18.1309 13.5412Z\" fill=\"#5B5B5B\"\/>\n<path class=\"three\"d=\"M8.09164 7.27812C8.36496 7.27255 8.63415 7.34853 8.86411 7.49635C9.09406 7.64417 9.27472 7.85713 9.38315 8.10808C9.49157 8.35903 9.52247 8.63659 9.4725 8.90535C9.42253 9.17412 9.29376 9.4219 9.10239 9.61711C8.91101 9.81232 8.66601 9.94611 8.39829 10.0014C8.13056 10.0567 7.85251 10.031 7.59946 9.92755C7.34641 9.82413 7.12974 9.64767 6.97739 9.42069C6.82504 9.19371 6.74385 8.92649 6.74399 8.65312C6.73999 8.47373 6.77175 8.29535 6.83774 8.12849C6.90373 7.96163 7.00265 7.80966 7.12827 7.68153C7.25388 7.5534 7.40367 7.4517 7.56918 7.38242C7.7347 7.31314 7.91221 7.27767 8.09164 7.27812Z\" fill=\"#5B5B5B\"\/>\n<path class=\"four\"d=\"M9.22314 11.1509V18.7169H7V11.1509H9.22314Z\" fill=\"#5B5B5B\"\/>\n<\/svg>            <\/a>\n\n        <\/li>\n        \n<\/ul>\n\n  \n    \n    \n<\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n\n        \n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p><strong>Long before the human sciences, literature was already examining societies and the relationships between the individuals who compose them. Immersing yourself in a novel and following the adventures of its characters can therefore be a very useful addition to economics or sociology to understand work. Claudia Senik offers three reading tips to open your analysis.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer is-style-spacer-normal\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-17ba05b6caf440a79e300824e933e8c2\">This article is excerpted from the first issue of <em>the journal Mermoz<\/em>, <a href=\"https:\/\/lecercledeseconomistes.fr\/medias\/publications\/travail-rebattre-les-cartes\/\">&#8220;Work: Reshuffling the Cards&#8221;.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer is-style-spacer-normal\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-not-stacked-on-mobile is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"293\" height=\"497\" src=\"https:\/\/lecercledeseconomistes.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Bartleby.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5075\" style=\"width:auto;height:500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lecercledeseconomistes.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Bartleby.jpg 293w, https:\/\/lecercledeseconomistes.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Bartleby-177x300.jpg 177w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 293px) 100vw, 293px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p><strong>Bartleby<\/strong>, the eponymous character in Herman Melville&#8217;s 1853 short story, is a mythical figure, notably because of the casualness with which he quietly declines any request from his employer: &#8220;<em>I would prefer not to<\/em>&#8220;. Why this immense popularity? This is because the comic and absurd nature of the situation enchants the reader, who perhaps also dreams of being able to oppose such an attitude of passive resistance in the face of certain constraints. It is understandable that Bartleby fails to find meaning in an activity that consists only of copying notarial acts. We may also find a bit of Bartleby in the phenomenon of <em>quiet quitting<\/em> observed in the aftermath of the Covid-19 pandemic. Let us rejoice that in the future, new technologies will eventually do away with the tedious Bartleby-style type of employment. But let&#8217;s hope that other exciting jobs come along, as we need to work to escape the nothingness that comes with Bartleby&#8217;s radical refusal to work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer is-style-spacer-medium\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>&#8220;Bartleby&#8221; by Herman Melville \u2022 \u00c9ditions Flammarion \u2022 208 pages \u2022 \u20ac4.00<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer is-style-spacer-big\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-not-stacked-on-mobile is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"547\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/lecercledeseconomistes.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/retour-a-lemberg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5077\" style=\"width:auto;height:500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lecercledeseconomistes.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/retour-a-lemberg.jpg 547w, https:\/\/lecercledeseconomistes.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/retour-a-lemberg-205x300.jpg 205w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 547px) 100vw, 547px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p><strong>Back to Lemberg<\/strong>, a historical novel by Philippe Sands, features Hersch Lauterpacht and Raphael Lemkin, two Jewish jurists, law students between the two wars, at the same university of Lemberg (Lwow, Lviv), under the direction of the same professor, and who will respectively impose in international law the concepts of &#8220;crime against humanity&#8221; and &#8220;genocide&#8221;. In the midst of the violence and chaos of war, it is through the development of law that they seek, each on their own, to build the future. Their work is to argue, demonstrate, persuade and campaign tirelessly to establish concepts in international humanitarian law that will protect individuals and groups from extermination. Former classmates, and despite a similar motivation, these two jurists nevertheless found themselves in rivalry, given their disagreement concerning the classification of the crime with which the leaders of the Third Reich were to be charged, and in particular Hans Frank, governor of Poland, at the Nuremberg trials. Higher interests, sacrifices, competition, obstinacy: work in the service of a sacred mission.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer is-style-spacer-medium\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>&#8220;Return to Lemberg&#8221; by Philippe Sands \u2022 \u00c9ditions Albin Michel \u2022 544 pages \u2022 \u20ac23.00<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer is-style-spacer-big\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-not-stacked-on-mobile is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"284\" height=\"466\" src=\"https:\/\/lecercledeseconomistes.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/martin-eden.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5079\" style=\"width:auto;height:500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lecercledeseconomistes.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/martin-eden.jpg 284w, https:\/\/lecercledeseconomistes.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/martin-eden-183x300.jpg 183w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 284px) 100vw, 284px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p><strong>Back to Lemberg<\/strong>, a historical novel by Philippe Sands, features Hersch Lauterpacht and Raphael Lemkin, two Jewish jurists, law students between the two wars, at the same university of Lemberg (Lwow, Lviv), under the direction of the same professor, and who will respectively impose in international law the concepts of &#8220;crime against humanity&#8221; and &#8220;genocide&#8221;. In the midst of the violence and chaos of war, it is through the development of law that they seek, each on their own, to build the future. Their work is to argue, demonstrate, persuade and campaign tirelessly to establish concepts in international humanitarian law that will protect individuals and groups from extermination. Former classmates, and despite a similar motivation, these two jurists nevertheless found themselves in rivalry, given their disagreement concerning the classification of the crime with which the leaders of the Third Reich were to be charged, and in particular Hans Frank, governor of Poland, at the Nuremberg trials. Higher interests, sacrifices, competition, obstinacy: work in the service of a sacred mission.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer is-style-spacer-medium\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>&#8220;Return to Lemberg&#8221; by Philippe Sands \u2022 \u00c9ditions Albin Michel \u2022 544 pages \u2022 \u20ac23.00<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":5082,"parent":0,"template":"wp-custom-template-single-post-classic","cat-post-theme":[138],"cat-post-type":[143],"cat-blog-event-media-type-serie":[],"class_list":["post-6578","blog","type-blog","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cat-post-theme-jobs-skills","cat-post-type-book"],"acf":{"is_featured_post":false,"display_twitter_hastags":false,"twitter_hastags":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Three books to understand... 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